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Young People Arent Skeptical Enough!<
by Sheldon
Richman, November 2000
Nearly everyone seems to agree on one
thing: young people are tragically skeptical about politics. The subject
came up in the third debate between Vice President Al Gore and Gov.
George W. Bush, both of whom bemoaned the political disillusionment of
the young. Minnesotas governor, Jesse Ventura, constantly talks
about it.
Various reasons are posited for this
state of affairs. Republicans say it is because the Clinton administration
has been dishonest the last eight years, and they call for a change at the
polls. The Democrats blame big money in politics and call
for campaign finance reform. Ventura would agree with both sides, while
wishing a pox on both their houses.
If I may be permitted a note of
dissent. The problem is not that young people are too skeptical about
politics. It is that they arent nearly skeptical enough!
In other words, if young people think
that whats wrong with politics can be fixed by changing parties or
by banning soft money, they are a lot more naive than is commonly
thought. The defect of politics runs much deeper that the Democrats and
Republicans would have us believe.
To see why, consider this question:
Except for a relatively few criminals in society, does anyone think he has
the right to help himself to other peoples belongings? Is it okay
for you take your neighbors money without his permission because
you believe you can use it better than he can?
Of course not. Most of us would never
think of doing such a thing. Nor would we get together with a few of our
friends, approach that neighbor, and say, Weve voted to take
15 percent of your income because we have some important things to do
with it. We know that would be immoral. Our voting on the matter
wouldnt make it right.
Yet, somehow, when this very same
activity is done under the auspices of government, it is regarded as
perfectly proper. We vote for representatives, a majority of whom then
vote to take peoples money in order to give it to someone else. How
is that morally superior to the ad hoc democracy described
above?
Some readers would respond that it is
morally superior because we have all consented to the process. Did we?
When were you given a contract to sign? I dont recall getting one.
Political philosophers say we have tacitly consented to the process in
which we agree to abide by the majority vote, even if it means our money
will be taken and given to others. But all tacit consent means is that we
didnt move to another country. Why should a property owner have to
move in order to opt out of this confiscatory process? That makes no
sense unless the government is the ultimate landlord and people
serve as nominal owners only at the pleasure of the state. That is how
things work, yet it is not consonant with how people like to view America.
Thus by any reasonable moral
standard, no one has really consented to his being relieved of his income
through taxation. And even if a particular person did consent, he can
consent only for himself. Hes free to give all his money away if he
wishes. What he is not free to do is to participate in the looting of others.
If persuasion doesnt work, then move along.
If young people see nothing wrong
with a government that primarily exists to transfer wealth from those
who have produced it to those who havent, then far from being
skeptical and idealistic, they are the most cynical of human beings. They
have not mastered what George Washington reputedly said:
Government is not reason. It is not eloquence. It is force.
In any matter you can think of, what
besides force does government contribute? The only
wealth it has is what it has first taken from others. Whatever brain power
it has is provided by people who would be in the private sector if
government were not so dominant. There is only one thing government has
that no one else possesses: the legal authority to wield aggressive force
against people who have bothered no one.
That fact alone should breed
skepticism about politics in the young and everyone else.
Sheldon Richman is senior fellow
at The Future of Freedom Foundation in Fairfax, Va. (www.fff.org), and
editor of
Ideas on Liberty magazine.
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