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Tax Cuts Need No Justification
by Sheldon Richman, March 2001
Tax cuts do not have to justified.
Its government spending that that has to be justified.
I realize that is contrary to virtually
every news report and analysis of President Bushs plan to cut income
tax rates. To listen to the news media, youd think the government
creates the wealth in this country and then parcels it out to the people.
Pundits and activists complain about tax cuts going to the rich as though
money is being handed out.
But this is all exactly backward. The
government doesnt create wealth. Individuals do through their work
and ingenuity. What the government does is take it by force
and give it to someone else.
A tax cut doesnt give money to
anyone. It doesnt even give it back to anyone. When government cuts
taxes, it merely abstains from taking it from its producers. The money
never leaves the hands it originates in because it never goes to Washington
in the first place.
Thus all the talk about how much the
Bush plan will give the rich is sheer balderdash. It
gives nothing to anyone. But here in America we have become
so mired in welfare-state thinking that most people approach these issues as
though tax revenues are a pot of cash that belongs to the government. Just
look at the differences in the way tax cutting and government spending are
treated. A number of people have proposed that any tax-cut plan contain
triggers, which would allow a phase of the cuts to be canceled
if projected surpluses do not materialize.
Have you ever heard anyone propose a
trigger for government spending? Increases in spending are considered so
normal that if someone proposes a smaller increase than planned, its
called a budget cut.
As Thomas Sowell points out,
somewhere along the line the burden of proof shifted from the politicians
who confiscate our wealth to the people who produce it in the first place. The
question is, how can we restore the proper moral perspective? We can begin
by using language clearly. In his famous essay, Politics and the English
Language, George Orwell noted that muddy language facilitates muddy
thought. Perhaps if we clear up our language, our thinking will clear up also.
To tax is to take by force. Everything
the government has, it has by virtue of its having threatened reprisals if the
owners did not surrender it. No one who sweats over a 1040 form as April
15 approaches should be surprised by this. If you have any doubts, look up
what the government has in store for you if you neglect to tell the IRS about
some money you earned. There are people spending long terms in prison
because they didnt give the government what it claimed it was
entitled to. Entitled? By what right? You say the people authorized the tax
laws? Not by a long shot. Tax laws are written in arcane language behind
closed doors by a few tenured congressmen and their staffs. Government
has myriad devices for mystifying its operations in order to keep John Q.
Citizen at a safe distance. We the people no more authorized the tax-eating
monster we live with than we authorized the tornadoes that tore through
Arkansas and Mississippi recently.
But even if we did, that would not
justify it. Wed all agree that I have no right to threaten my neighbor
with fine or imprisonment if he doesnt give me 15 percent of his
income. Wed further agree that a majority of my neighbors also does
not have that right. So how did the people, meaning a small
band of politicians, get that right? The government can have no rights that
are not possessed by individuals. To believe otherwise is to lapse back into
the time before the American Revolution, when kings thought they ruled by
divine right. Its sad to contemplate that the only apparent effect the
American Revolution has had on the American people is in how they spend the
Fourth of July.
Taxes should be cut better,
repealed! because the money belongs to those who earn it.
Its bad enough the politicians take our incomes from us. At least we
should make them justify their morally felonious activity.
Sheldon Richman is senior fellow at
The Future of Freedom Foundation (www.fff.org) in Fairfax, Va., author of
Your Money or Your Life: Why We Must Abolish the Income Tax (1999)
and editor of Ideas on Liberty magazine.
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