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Personal Preference and Local Tyranny
by
Scott McPherson,
November 22, 2006
Encouraged by a 13-year-old court ruling, the City of Concord, New Hampshire, two months ago banned businesses from displaying electronic signs. Already that ban has caused controversy, with a local businessman suing the city in federal court.
The city bases its decision on a 1993 ruling by the state supreme court, which upheld a local sign ordinance because, according to the court, it is within the power of the [town] to determine that the community should be beautiful as well as healthy.
But the owner of Naser Jewelers has a different opinion
of beautiful from the Concord city council,
and he wants a U.S. District Court to order a revocation
of the ban.
The attorney representing Naser told the New Hampshire
Union-Leader that people like [electronic signs].
Some say theyre much more aesthetically pleasing
than the old reader board signs, with the plastic
interchangeable letters.
Apparently these particular citizens dont have the
ear of the city government. Roger Hawk, director of
Community Development for Concord, defended the
citys position: You can still say Joes
Bar and Grill. You can do it with a painted sign, or an
internally illuminated plastic sign, he said.
Put another way, if the government wants to arbitrarily
ban McDonalds its not infringing on a
persons right to choose, because he could still
patronize Burger King or Wendys as alternatives.
Eh?
Really, it boils down to this: most of Concords
city councilors prefer painted signs; or even internally
illuminated signs. They just dont like electronic
signs.
And in a day and age when freedom finds few friends, and
a ready excuse for statism perches just behind virtually
every citizens lips, we shouldnt be surprised
to find mere preferences codified in law.
Sad to say, theres not even a pretext of good
old-fashioned paternalism here. Americans have become used
complacent, we might even say to being
babysat by their local governments. Zoning laws and local
ordinances micromanage just about our every waking
moment.
Thats bad enough, but this law is about nothing
less than the exercise of capricious power.
Government exists to protect our rights, and doing even
that job is hard enough. Relatively speaking its a
breeze when compared with justifying a public
officials personal aesthetic desires!
Matters of preference have no place in the realm of
lawmaking. A case like this isnt about competing
definitions of beauty; how one might choose to advertise
his business is an exercise of ones right to do
what he thinks best with his own property.
Rights are definable and absolute. Preference is
a fanciful and ever-shifting standard. The former are a
solid foundation for good government; the latter, when
backed up by the force of law provides the essence of tyranny.
New Hampshires constitution states that government
is instituted for the common benefit, protection,
and security, of the whole community, and not for the
private interest or emolument of any one man, family, or
class of men.
The framers of that document understood those words to
mean that government should exercise few and defined
powers with the end goal of defending each citizens
life, liberty, and property. Nowhere will we find a call
for regulating anothers life or property purely
because hes doing something some politician
doesnt like let alone for not being
beautiful.
The visual attractiveness or repulsiveness of electronic
signs is irrelevant, and in fact the issue is impossible to determine objectively by law. By placing such a sign in front of his business, the owner of Naser Jewelers is offending nothing more sacred than the
subjective preferences of people who wield arbitrary and capricious political power.
Scott McPherson is a policy advisor at The Future of Freedom Foundation. Send him email.
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