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Movie Review: The Incredibles
by
Wendy McElroy,
April 1, 2005
Pixar Animation Studios feature, The
Incredibles, returned me to the Saturday mornings
of childhood when I sat enraptured in front of a TV set,
careening on fast-paced cartoons and the glucose high
from a breakfast of Chocolate Frosted Sugar-Bomb cereal.
In short, the recently released DVD from Disney breaks
down the barriers of adulthood. And it does so without
talking down to its audience so that both the
adult and the child in you get to enter its adventure.
The adults are asking whether Brad Bird, director and
scriptwriter, is an Objectivist. Is the movies
aggressive defense of excellence derived from Ayn Rand
and her novels? What message about society does The
Incredibles send?
Discussion of The Incredibles has been
buzzing across the blogosphere for months now on sites
such as SOLO (Sense of Life Objectivists), HQ, and
the Ayn Rand Meta-Blog. Even the MSM (mainstream media) has picked up
on the Objectivist-Incredibles connection. In the
New York Times, reviewer A.O. Scott
declares, The intensity with which The
Incredibles advances its central idea suggests a
thorough, feverish immersion in both the history of
American comic books and the philosophy of Ayn
Rand. In Newsday, John Anderson asks,
When he [the main character, Bob Parr] balances a
globe-shaped robot on his shoulders, should we be
thinking Atlas Shrugged? (a reference
to the famous cover art by Frank OConner which
graced the original edition of Atlas
Shrugged).
The answer to such questions requires us to linger
temporarily in adulthood before concluding with the
response that The Incredibles most deserves:
childish applause.
Why has an animated cartoon caused vigorous political
debate?
The answer lies in the plot of The
Incredibles. Bob Parr (aka Mr. Incredible) and his
wife, Helen (aka Elastigirl), were once among a pantheon
of superheroes who battled crime with their superpowers.
Now there is no pantheon. Superheroes have been
mothballed by a tort system that allows their victims to
sue for wrongful rescue. Those with superabilities are
viewed with suspicion by a society that maintains that
everyone is special. And, as the
Parrs elder son, Dash, observes, that means
no one is special.
Or, rather, no one is allowed to be special. People like
the Parrs who manifest superiority in some area are
viewed as a reproach to those who are mediocre, so they
would be reviled by society if their superiority were
known. Thus the Parrs have become part of the
governments Superhero Relocation Program, through
which they tenaciously attempt to blend into suburbia.
Bob works as a claims adjuster at the soul-numbing
mega-corporate Insuricare where when he shows
compassion to an injured client by actually assisting her
his puny boss exclaims in a tone of horror,
The customers are penetrating the
bureaucracy! At school, Dash is not permitted to
participate in sports lest he excel in a suspicious
manner. Violet, the Parr daughter, is so self-conscious
that she literally disappears from view when under stress
and, when visible, hides her face behind an impenetrable
curtain of hair.
The Parr family is in crisis. Not from drug abuse,
financial stress, infidelity, or domestic violence. They
are in crisis because society requires them to deny who
and what they are. Each responds differently to
hiding in plain sight. The now-pudgy Bob
longs for his glory days. Helen is terrified for the
safety of her children and becomes paranoid about
appearing normal. Dash and Violet turn their
frustration into anger, directed especially against their
parents. The apparently normal Baby Jack-Jack is the only
one untouched by living a lie.
The lie begins to dissolve when archvillain Syndrome
emerges from the shadows to champion mediocrity out of
sheer envy and resentment, a resentment specially aimed
at Mr. Incredible, whom he had formerly idolized. Syndrome
is a classic example of the second-hander
Rand describes so well in her novel The
Fountainhead a person who lives through
the opinions of others rather than his own
accomplishments. Syndrome wishes to look like a
superhero, so he invents high-tech gadgets that imitate
extraordinary powers. The real superheroes he tracks down
and kills.
But, unlike so many cartoon villains, Syndrome does not
steal the show. That difficult feat is performed by Edna
Mode. A costume designer to superheroes, Edna appears to
be a rollicking cross between Edith Head and Ayn Rand.
(Remember that Rand began work at RKO studios in the
wardrobe department.) With an accent swinging vaguely
between German and Russian, Edna delivers attitude as she
waves a long-stem cigarette holder through the air. The
pint-sized but larger-than-life diva to whom superheroes
turn for costume repair and advice on marriage has
already become a high-camp cultural icon, returning
almost 23,000 hits upon Googling her name. And, perhaps
as a sign of his own respect, Brad Bird himself provides
her voice.
The Objectivist Adam Reed has aptly referred to The
Incredibles as an Objectivist morality tale,
one that I wish had been available back when I was
bringing up a child. Reeds observation
captures another dominant theme of The
Incredibles; it celebrates family. The Parr
parents sacrifice their identities in exchange
for the safety of their children. In turn, their children
race without hesitation to rescue their parents. The
family stand together, albeit sometimes uncomfortably,
against the world. The main friction among family members
comes because they are denying within themselves what serves as another
theme of the movie: the celebration of excellence and of
the sheer joy that comes from being the best you can be.
(Of course, the Parrs superabilities represent
whatever is extraordinary within anyone.)
Pixar is known for extolling family values
without becoming preachy. For example, the earlier Pixar
masterpiece, Finding Nemo, is a subtle and
touching exploration of the love between father and son.
The fact that the bond is between two fish takes nothing
away from the animations sweetness; it adds whimsy.
The Incredibles abounds with such sweetness
and whimsy. Helen/Elastigirl interrupts her mission
against evil in order to check with the babysitter; Bob
throws his back out while fighting to save the world. And
what else can be said about a French cat burglar named
Bomb Voyage?
For those who demand sophisticated artistic commentary,
listen up because this is it. With The
Incredibles, American animators have established
their own voice within the cutting-edge world of adult
animation. For years, Japanese anime has dominated with
its state-of-the-art visuals, punchy political themes,
unforgettable characters, and brute originality.
The Incredibles is American anime that holds
its own with the best without blending in. The movie
retains traits that are stereotypical: optimism, a happy
ending, radical individualism, family values. American
anime has arrived.
The Incredibles features the voices of Craig
T. Nelson, Holly Hunter, Samuel L. Jackson, Jason Lee,
Spencer Fox, Sarah Vowell. Rated PG for action violence,
it is written and directed by Brad Bird.
Wendy McElroy is a fellow at The Independent Institute and author of The Reasonable Woman: A Guide to Intellectual Survival (Prometheus Books, 1998). For additional articles on current events by Ms. McElroy, please visit the Commentary section of our website.
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