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Swift Boat Censorship
by
Anthony Gregory,
September 8, 2004
The recent hot topics of American politics John
Kerrys service in the Vietnam War, whether he lied
about it, the Swift Boat Veterans for Truth ads claiming
that he lied, and George Bushs reaction to those
ads seem to have come right out of an alternate
dimension. Although a candidates military
experience and honesty about it are important factors in
how much Americans can trust him to be commander in chief
during wartime, some voters are far more likely to be
focused on the actual issues of the day, including a war
on terror that has so far consumed thousands of lives and
hundreds of billions of dollars. Some American citizens
no doubt see the foreign-policy platforms of Kerry and
Bush as nearly identical, and also have reason to
question the veracity of both major candidates in their
statements about political events, past and present. Who
is the greater war candidate or the bigger liar may seem
impossible to know, if not a moot point altogether. Bush
has consistently said that Kerry served
honorably in Vietnam. So why all the bickering?
There is, however, a very important issue at stake in the
Swift Boat ads controversy, but it has more to do with
domestic policy than with foreign wars.
Many Democrat partisans have called upon Bush to denounce
the anti-Kerry ads. Republican partisans have cried
censorship! at the attempt of Kerry
supporters to have television stations pull the ads. Just
a few months ago, many liberals cried
censorship! when Bush supporters tried to
pressure movie theaters to refuse to screen Michael
Moores anti-war film, Fahrenheit 9/11.
Of course, the attempts by liberals and conservatives to
limit the impact of Fahrenheit 9/11 and the
Swift Boat ads are not censorship. True censorship
involves force, specifically government force, used to
prohibit people from speaking, writing, or publishing,
under penalties of law. When people boycott or pressure
companies to refrain from publishing or broadcasting, by
threatening to withhold patronage or to complain loudly
in public, such pressure, even though directed to lessen
the impact of anothers message, is certainly
not censorship in fact, it is itself an
exercise of free speech.
Kerrys supporters have continued calling upon Bush
to denounce the ads. Bushs supporters point out
that President Bush spoke out last Monday against all
soft money ads produced by independent
political groups, called 527s, when he said,
I said this kind of unregulated soft money is wrong for
the process. And I asked Senator Kerry to join me in
getting rid of all that kind of soft money, not only on
TV, but used for other purposes, as well....
I, frankly, thought wed gotten rid of that when I
signed the McCain-Feingold bill. I thought we were going
to, once and for all, get rid of a system where people
could just pour tons of money in and not be held to
account for the advertising....
I dont think we ought to have 527s. I cant be
more plain about it. I hope my opponent joins me in
condemning these activities of the 527s.
While many of Bushs supporters have defended the
ads, they still favorably invoke the presidents
condemnation of all such ads, as if to show that the
president is above the partisanship of nasty smear
campaigns. Meanwhile, many Democrats are upset because
Bush has not specifically denounced the Swift Boat ads in
question, but has made only more general statements.
Lost throughout all of this is that Bush has essentially
called for censorship of an entire class of political
advertising. Whereas attempts by frustrated citizens to
boycott, discredit, and otherwise limit the impact of the
Swift Boat Veterans for Truth or Michael Moore cannot be
properly called censorship, the president of the United
States, in lamenting that a law he signed has not
eliminated all 527 ads from television, is advocating
censorship, and suggesting the government should more
vigorously restrict what private groups are allowed to
say on television. While Bushs defenders accuse his
opponents of trying to censor the Swift Boat
Veterans, it is their president who is the real threat to
free speech.
This is an outrage. Several years ago, Bush spoke out
against the kind of campaign-finance laws, championed by
John McCain, that would limit the free speech of
independent groups. He then signed McCain-Feingold,
admitting it had unconstitutional provisions, saying that
he hoped the Supreme Court would trim those out (a
dereliction of constitutional duty if ever there was
one). Now he is saying the laws apparently dont go
far enough since some of these ads are still being aired.
Talk about flip-flops!
Bushs increasing embrace of McCain-Feingold
demonstrates that politicians are not too concerned that
campaign-finance reform will interfere with their power
to rule. Incumbent politicians such as Bush dont
need to rely on ads as much as their opponents do,
because high officeholders can call press conferences and
use the bully pulpit to speak directly to the people, and
convey their message, whenever they want. Political
challengers dont have that same advantage.
Furthermore, the Democrats and Republicans do not
hesitate to restrict what others can spend on and say in
political advertising, because the politicians in power
could vote themselves campaign money from the Treasury,
even if all independent funding of political advertising
were outlawed. With all of these advantages that
incumbent politicians and the two major parties wield
over concerned citizens outside the political process,
campaign-finance reform is no more and no less than
censorship of ideas and messages from those without
influence in the system. The corruption in politics is
caused by much more than campaign donations, and the same
politicians who are easily corrupted by outside money
cannot be expected to pass any laws that would disrupt
the racket they have going. Put simply, campaign-finance
restrictions do not threaten the power of the ruling
class; they limit the voice of the people.
President Bush and many Republicans used to have the
correct position on campaign-finance reform: Political
ads are a form of speech protected by the First
Amendment, and laws that regulate and restrict them are
an affront to freedom of speech. Now that they hold the
reins of power in Washington, D.C., they have, not
surprisingly, decided to embrace this odious type of
censorship. This is bad for an honest political process,
bad for liberty, and bad for America.
Anthony Gregory is a writer and musician who lives in Berkeley, California. He earned his bachelor’s degree in history at UC Berkeley, where he was president of the Cal Libertarians. He is an intern at the Independent Institute and has written for RationalReview.com, the Libertarian Enterprise, and
LewRockwell.com. See his webpage, AnthonyGregory.com, for more articles and personal information. Send him
email.
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