Iraq has become a bottomless pit for American blood and
treasure. (To the Bush administration, Iraqi casualties
seem unworthy of counting.) Congress will provide the
treasure, compliments of the taxpayers. But who will
provide the blood? At the moment, there are not enough
men and women under arms. Troops are being made to stay
in Iraq beyond their promised tours. Reservists and
national guardsmen have been called up. And the
discharges of several thousand military personnel have
been delayed; they are now in the armed forces against
their will.
Its still not enough. Thats why were
hearing talk of conscription. Sen. Chuck Hagel, a senior
Republican, is the latest to say the draft may be needed
to fight the war in Iraq. As he put it, Why
shouldnt we ask all of our citizens to bear some
responsibility and pay some price?
The first thing to notice about this statement is how
idiotic it is. How does drafting, say, 18-to-26-year-old
men (and women?) equal all of our citizens?
Ironically, if a draft reduced the budgetary cost of the
military, it would relieve taxpaying non-draftees of a
burden they would bear if the army were filled with
professional volunteers. But lets not expect logic
or common sense. That was a U.S. senator talking.
Also, notice that he said we should ask
citizens to assume responsibility regarding the fighting
in Iraq. But hes not talking about asking
anyone to do anything. Hes calling for
conscription. I assume Senator Hagel knows that
conscription means forcing people into the army. If they
dont go, they are sent to prison. Today people are
being asked to join, and apparently too few are saying
yes. Why else would there be talk about the draft?
If politicians are going to discuss reviving
conscription, could they please have the decency to do so
honestly? Draft advocates want the president to order
young people into the army and to send them to Iraq where
they may have to kill and may be killed (or maimed as so
many have already been). There. Was that so hard to say?
Now lets say something else: The draft is slavery.
No patriotic euphemisms about service to ones
country and shared responsibility can hide this fact.
When the government says you must surrender a portion of
your life (not to mention perhaps life itself) for
whatever purpose that is slavery. No one has ever
come up with argument to refute that statement.
Remember, President Bush says he is keeping Americans in
Iraq because it is his calling to bring freedom to the
world. Freedom. If Bush decides to reinstitute the
draft, he be will destroying Americans freedom so
that he can spread freedom to Iraq, the Middle East, and
beyond. Does that make sense?
It makes as much sense as anything else about the Iraq
operation namely, none at all.
Some backers of conscription cleverly argue that it may
turn the public against the war. As middle-class kids
face getting shipped off to the Middle East, their
parents will suddenly have a reason to oppose Bushs
policy. It seemed to work that way with Vietnam, when
college deferments were abolished. But even if it worked
in this case, it wouldnt change the fact that the
draft is slavery. The end cant justify
that means.
Besides, the volunteer army has its own way of stopping a
war: people refuse to join. That may be happening now.
Every day on cable television retired military officers
lament that the government is running out of soldiers.
Every person who would have joined the army but
didnt is voting against the war. Lets make
sure the politicians get that message.
But lets have no draft. This is America, remember?
the land people historically fled to in
order to escape conscription. The imperialist war party
is trying to make us forget that. We shouldnt let
them get away with it.
Sheldon Richman is senior fellow at The Future of Freedom Foundation, author of Tethered Citizens: Time to Repeal the Welfare State, and editor of The Freeman magazine. Send him email.
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