Democrats are taking President Bush to task for missing a
year of monthly meetings in the National Guard, which he
presumably joined in an attempt to avoid being sent to
fight in the Vietnam War. Apparently believing that
skipping such meetings is something to be ashamed of,
Bush is being circumspect about the entire episode.
Nonsense! He ought to be taking the same attitude about
those meetings that I do: I didnt attend those
monthly meetings for seven out of the eight years I
served in the Reserves and, some 30 years later, Im
still as happy as I can be about it!
During the first three years I was at Virginia Military
Institute 196871 I was faced with the
prospect of being sent to Vietnam. During my freshman and
sophomore years, I had bought into the standard
government line that the war in Vietnam was being fought
for freedom and democracy; and during those two years, I
was what might be called gung-ho, even
joining an elite military unit known as VMI Rangers
during my junior year.
It was during my junior year (197071), however,
that I began breaking through to the truth and
recognizing the U.S. government lies surrounding the
Vietnam War. By the time I was a senior, every time an
announcement was made in the mess hall about a VMI
graduate dying in Vietnam, I knew that he had sacrificed
his life for nothing or, more accurately, for a worthless
cause based on official lies and deception.
(By this time, much of the VMI cadet corps had turned
against the war, much to the chagrin of the VMI
administration. I still smile when I think of the
reaction of the VMI administration to the large number of
cadets who sought permission to attend an anti-war rally
at Washington and Lee University, which is adjacent to
VMI, to hear a talk by the famous anti-war radical Jerry
Rubin. While the administration reluctantly granted the
request, it made an interesting exception to a VMI
regulation that required VMI cadets to wear their
uniforms while visiting Washington and Lee. Apparently
wanting to avoid any embarrassing photographs popping up
in the press, the administration not only decided to
temporarily rescind the rule but actually prohibited
cadets from wearing their uniforms to the rally.)
One day during my senior year (197172) an army
officer walked into our military science class and
announced that because of our withdrawal from Vietnam
(the best thing President Nixon ever did), manpower
requirements for the military were being significantly reduced. Anyone who would like to trade his 2-year active-duty
commitment (to which we had obligated ourselves) for a commitment entailing 3 months of
active duty and 8 years in the Reserves was asked to raise his hand. I raised my hand so fast my arm hurt for a
week!
After graduation from VMI, I received a commission as an
infantry officer, with an 8-year Reserve commitment hanging over my head (with
the prospect of having to attend 96 monthly Reserve
meetings!), but at least the
prospect of fighting and dying in Vietnam for a worthless
cause and one based on lies and deception
was no longer a threat.
The Army agreed to defer my 3-month active-duty
commitment, and I entered law school at the University of
Texas in the fall of 1972. UT is located in Austin, and
the reason thats significant is that Austin was
what might have been called Hippy Heaven
during the 1960s and 1970s. That meant not only that the
city attracted multitudes of draft resisters and anti-war
activists, but also that the Reserve units in the area
were filled to capacity with the rich and influential
boys who used the Reserves and the Guard as a
respectable way to avoid being sent to
Vietnam, since everyone knew that the military's policy at that time was not to use Guard and Reserve units for Vietnam. (Those who experienced the "honor" of being sent to fight and die for "freedom and democracy" in Vietnam were mostly the members of the regular Army and the young men who were being drafted; the draftees mostly consisted of those who lacked the money and political influence to get into the Guard and Reserves.)
That meant that there was no room available
for the Army to assign me to a Reserve unit in Austin during my
law-school years. After four years savoring the wonders
and beauties of military life at VMI, I was one happy
camper over that situation because it meant that I didnt
have to attend those monthly Reserve meetings!
On graduating from law school (and after having served 3 months on active duty at infantry school at Ft. Benning, Georgia), I returned to my hometown
of Laredo, Texas, to practice law. It seemed that the
Army sort of forgot that I even existed because even
though I notified it of my change of address, I
didnt hear from it for a few more years ... until
one day at the start of the seventh year of my Reserve
commitment, when a set of military orders arrived at my
home advising me to report to a U.S. Army Reserve
detachment in Laredo.
By that time I had completed 6 years of my 8-year Reserve
commitment without having had to attend a single monthly
Reserve meeting, so you can imagine my dismay at this
turn of events! I immediately wrote letters and made
telephone calls asking to be relieved of those orders.
One reason I cited was the demands arising from my law
practice, but because Reserve meetings are held on
weekends the Army didnt find that argument very
persuasive.
I employed what I considered to be my most convincing
argument, one that I was sure the Army would accept in
relieving me of having to attend those meetings. The
Reserve unit in Laredo was a supply unit, which meant
that it was a support unit rather than a
combat unit. I told the Army, Im a
combat officer. What could be more humiliating and
demeaning for an infantry officer than to be assigned to
a supply unit? You cant do this to me!
Well, they could, and they did. During the seventh year
of my 8-year commitment, I reported to my first monthly
Army Reserve meeting with my short-hair wig on, of
course. Ironically, a friend from elementary school who
had been in the corps at Texas A&M had received the same
orders I had and felt the same way I did and so
the Laredo unit had two new lieutenants, both of whom had
attended military colleges, and neither of whom was very
excited to attend these meetings.
Since Laredo was 150 miles away from the nearest city,
there really wasnt anyone around for a supply unit
to deliver supplies to. So during much of the weekend,
the men would ... well ... just sit around (or, even
worse, hurry up and wait), which actually is pretty much
the nature of military life everywhere. Given that there
were important sports events being played on the
weekends, my fellow lieutenant Doug brought in a
television set so we could watch football, basketball,
and baseball.
At the end of one year of boring and ridiculous monthly
Reserve meetings, I put in another request to the
Army
suggesting that they ought to consider relieving me from
having to attend any more monthly meetings in order to
make room for another officer to experience the honor and
pleasure of them. Lo and behold, the Army granted my
request! So out of my 8-year Reserve commitment requiring 96 monthly Reserve meetings, Im
pleased to say that I had to attend only 12 monthly
meetings in all (and no two-week summer camps either!). While I would have preferred none, Im
grateful that it was only 12.
At the end of my eighth year, the Army sent me a letter
saying that if I would agree to re-up for a few more years in the Reserves, they would promote
me. I'm happy to say that even though I still might not have had to attend those monthly Reserve meetings, I took the honorable discharge instead. As President
Bush says, thats the bottom line anyway.
Mr. Hornberger is founder and president of The
Future of Freedom Foundation and delivered the 1972 valedictory address at Virginia Military Institute. Send him email.
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